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Al

Cuban radar

Matanzas: Plant-blight elimination center has Chinese technology

(Radio Progreso Alternativa - RPA - and local media) -- A center for the elimination of biological blight was inaugurated at the Center for Crop Health of the city of Matanzas, the result of Chinese-Cuban cooperation.

Costing about 6 million pesos, most of it in convertible currency, the plant, which uses Chinese technology, is designed to deal with the plagues that affect agricultural crops.

"These are very fruitful moments for the relation between the Chinese People's Republic and Cuba," said Blas Berrier, secretary general of the Farm Workers Union, as he inaugurated the center.

Yangshi Di, economic adviser to the Chinese Embassy in Cuba, said the work reveals the level of relations between his country and Cuba and lays down the basis to grow in areas such as petroleum, nickel, communications, electricity and other sectors.

Cuba and China have increased their economic relations, especially in the sector of nickel. Both countries are exploring areas of mutual benefit, such as the textile sector.

Holguín: New surgical technique is utilized

(RPA and local media) -- Lediane Tamayo, a 10-year-old girl in Niquero, Granma province, suffered from portal hypertension, a condition that interrupts the flow of blood through the portal vein and can cause death.

Lediane was operated at Octavio de la Concepción Hospital in Holguín with a new technique (used in Cuba for the first time) that consists in snipping a segment of the jugular vein and using it as a shunt over the occluded area of the portal vein. Through this shunt, or bridge, blood flows normally.

The technique -- known as the Porto-portal detour of Rex -- is now being used successfully on children. But, according to surgeons interviewed by the newspaper Ahora, "it is limited because it cannot be applied to all patients because of the thinness of the blood vessels of some [children]. That was the reason it was not used in previous cases, where other procedures were used instead."

The case of Lediane, as well as the cases of other children who live in the provinces, was handled successfully because the Cuban health system does not limit its scientific and technical advances to the capital, Havana, but distributes them to the network of hospitals and clinics in the provinces.

Havana: Cuba plans to build three decontaminant factories

(RPA and local media) -- Cuban authorities plan to build three factories for the manufacture of a natural decontaminant of ecosystems. The country has a collection of 400 live marine bacteria that have biotechnical use.

Dr. Núñez Moreira, director of the Center for Marine Bioproducts (Cebimar), told Granma International that the collection of bacteria "allowed us to initiate the research for the production ... of certain products, some patented and others being researched, because these unicellular microbes intervene in the manufacture of antibiotic compounds that attack organisms ... that have become resistant to medication."

Cebimar has patented Bioil-FC, a product that degrades crude oil that contaminates the seas after an oil spill. Bioil-FC was used in Spain after the disaster caused by the supertanker Prestige. It has also been used in Cuba, in the bays of Cienfuegos and Matanzas and areas of Varadero.

The types of research conducted by Cebimar are varied and for different applications. Cebimar scientists and technicians, as well as specialists from the National Institute of Oncology, are working together to obtain antitumorals from seaweed.

When it comes to international collaboration, Cebimar's specialists advise their Colombian colleagues in the production of their own collection of decontaminant bacteria.

Santiago de Cuba: "Move like a Cuban, step like a Chinese"

In summer of 1998, about one million Cubans wore sandals made mostly of Chinese products. One year earlier, in the city of Santiago de Cuba, a sandal factory had begun to make canvas shoes where 45 percent of the components came from China and the rest from Cuban producers.

This factory and another one just like it are the result of the collaboration between Cuba and China, made possible through an International Economic Association. By the year 2007, production is expected to reach 4 million pairs of beach footwear; that's almost all of the Cuban market.

The production of sports footwear began last year and manufacturers hope to produce half a million pair of shoes. That's why some people say: "Move like a Cuban, step like a Chinese."

Central region: Storm rains trigger a state of alert

(RPA) -- Civil Defense headquarters announced that 14,700 people were evacuated from Cuba's central provinces last week. The evacuation was ordered because of a state of alert declared as torrential rains fell over the region.

The affected provinces were Villa Clara, Cienfuegos and Sancti Spiritus, where 50 shelters and 49 food-preparation centers were opened. The contingency team was formed of about 11,500 people, 245 transport vehicles, 7 engineering machines and 95 communication teams.

The authorities said that relief ducts in 13 of the water reservoirs in the central region were opened as a safety measure. Most of the safety measures were taken in towns and communities near the reservoirs and close to hillsides that might collapse into mudslides.

No human losses and no significant damage to homes and the economy were reported.

Havana: Chinese-Cuban enterprise begins production of monoclonal antibodies

(RPA) -- A plant that will produce human monoclonal antibodies created by Cuban scientists was inaugurated in Beijing, capital of the People's Republic of China.

The installation will produce the hR-3 antibody developed to treat cancer of the head and neck. This antibody was obtained by scientists working at the Center for Molecular Immunology in the so-called Scientific Pole, west of the Cuban capital.

The antibody's production and commercialization are the responsibility of the Chinese-Cuban firm Biotechnical Pharmaceutical.

Habana: Dissident group denounces harassment

 

(RPA) – Manuel Cuesta Morua, leader of the Arco Progresista group, denounced an act of repudiation conducted on October 10 at 8 in the morning and realized in the Nuevo Vedado neighborhood headquarter of the magazine Consenso, a magazine that responds to the group.

 

The Consenso headquarter is home to Eugenio Leal and Marta Cortizas who are members of the staff of that publication

 

According to Cuesta Morua, “No less than 300 persons… were concentrated in the park at the front of the building and started shouting offensive language and lies in reference to the digital magazine.” He also reaffirmed plans to continue with his projects and the decision to “arrive at the place with a clear call of No to Violence, to mount a civil guard defending our right to free reunions and associations.”

 

Arco Progresista is an umbrella that brings together a good part of the Social Democrat sector of the opposition to the Havana government.

 

Cuba: Cuban medical brigades to Central America

 

(RPA and Agencies) – Two Cuban medical brigades, of 100 specialist each, arrived in Guatemala to work in disaster zones in the path of the storm Stan.

 

The first of the brigades is already working in the states of San Marcos and Solola where the greatest damage were caused by the storm, Yoandra Muro informed AFP, head of the Cuban mission in Guatemala. To this point Stan has cost 519 deaths and innumerable damage in this country.

 

According to Island authorities, another 200 doctors are ready to leave if they are required.

 

The republic of El Salvador, also affected by the same hemispheric phenomena, in response to the Cuban offer, responded that they can deal with the issue with their own means and resources.   

 

As for the Mexican government, it accepted 24 tons of medicine as help; as for accepting Cuban specialists, the answer will depend on the result of the analysis of the situation in the zones damaged by Stan. To date there are a million persons affected in Mexico. 

 

Produced by the Havana bureau of Progreso Weekly.

 

 

 

 


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